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Caldera Government The Almighty Buck The Courts News

SCO - What have WE Forgotten? 738

Ed Almos asks: "When trying to examine the SCO affair with a cold analytical eye I can't help but be worried. Over the last twelve months the SCO stock price has climbed from just over a dollar to nearly eighteen dollars and at its peak it was well over twenty dollars. Hindsight is a wonderful thing and if I had invested my life savings in SCO stock last Christmas I would now be a multi-millionaire, examining which speedboat to buy instead of which bills to pay. Even a six month analysis of the stock price shows steady growth from about ten dollars to seventeen, a strange situation for a company which is supposed to be on its last legs. For years I had a friend who worked in the petroleum industry as a deep sea diver. Deep sea diving is one of the most dangerous jobs on the planet and when you looked at Matt's desk the first thing you saw was a wooden sign asking 'what have I forgotten?' When you are three hundred feet down the last thing you want is to find out you have forgotten an important tool, it's bad news all round. Matt lived to a ripe old age so I suspect that the sign worked. We all need to ask the same question about the SCO affair, what have we forgotten?"

"Over the last eight months I have read countless posts on Slashdot regarding SCO and most if not all of the posts view the scene with rose-tinted spectacles. Promises are made that SCO will be buried and that McBride will find himself in prison, yet they are still there and McBride is still in charge. The men and women who play the stock market on a regular basis are no fools and something unknown to Slashdot readers made the SCO stock price rise by 2.4%, on December 26th, over half a days trading. If someone buys a stock they expect the price to rise, so what have WE forgotten that could be good news for SCO investors? The principle of 'many eyes' has been used by the Open Source movement before. Thousands of people examine source code, submit patches, and ensure that we give the best software we can to the community at large. Bugs are announced and fixed within hours and all of us know that this methodology provides a better solution than that offered by closed source products. We now need to apply the same methodology to the SCO problem, all of us need to consider what we know about this sorry affair and how we can legally contribute to the downfall of the SCO Group.

SCO have been ordered to produce their evidence against IBM by midnight on January 11th, 2004. This gives us [five days] to make sure that when the IBM lawyer marches into court he has a spring in his step, knowing that he has every Linux user on the planet behind him. THEN we can talk about SCO being buried, but not before.

Thank you for your time and a Happy New Year."

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

SCO - What have WE Forgotten?

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  • by koreth ( 409849 ) * on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:21PM (#7893923)
    It's easy to find things to kick yourself about. If you look at the last year -- or any year -- you can probably find 10 investments that would have made you really wealthy if only you'd known about them ahead of time, all of them shady or of questionable long-term value. That this particular one happens to be in a field that you care about just means you notice it, not that it's unusual.

    Trouble is, you can also find 100 investments that looked just like the great bargain-basement opportunities, but went from low-valued to zero-valued during the same year. Nobody knows for sure which ones are which until after the fact. Some people are better at guessing than others; those people go on to be successful mutual fund managers, but even the successful ones get it wrong a lot of the time. They keep making money because they have their funds spread out over a lot of stocks, not because they have crystal balls in their closets.

    Here's an interesting fact: Very few stock funds, even the successful ones, outperform market indexes over the long term. Lots of high-profile funds do really well for a year or five but then have a lousy year or two and lose all their gains relative to the market as a whole.

    If you want to build wealth trading stock in public companies, history says the most successful strategy is to buy a wide, diverse portfolio. Keep buying into it over time, whether the market is up or down ("dollar cost averaging.") Then ignore the people who happen to get lucky on a particular stock pick -- because you know if you try to do that, you're much more likely to end up broke than rich.

    • Yes I frequently lament about almost buying Yahoo when it was at $10 a share before rising to over $400 splitting and then rising to $400 again.. and splitting again.

      I actually had the buy screen up with my cursor on the buy button and had second thoughts at the last second...

      If by some weird miracle I had actually held the stock that long.. I wouldn't be posting in a slashdot forum from work today.
      • by Anonymous Coward
        So you'd be sitting at home posting in a slashdot forum? Work seems more fun.
    • Good advice. Here's some more. Diversification doesn't only mean a well diversified stock portfolio, it also means bonds, TBills, Mortgage/Real Estate, Tax Free Municipal Bonds, etc. There are a lot of investment opportunities, stocks are very volatile.
    • by tarquin_fim_bim ( 649994 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:33PM (#7894119)
      The question is; do you want to feel good about yourself or worship at the alter of Mammon. If the soul purpose of ones life is to die with as much money as possible then perhaps one may regret not buying SCO stock. But consider all the honest companies that may be lacking investment due to this anomaly.
      • by Tackhead ( 54550 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:57PM (#7894448)
        > The question is; do you want to feel good about yourself or worship at the alter of Mammon. If the soul purpose of ones life is to die with as much money as possible then perhaps one may regret not buying SCO stock. But consider all the honest companies that may be lacking investment due to this anomaly.

        (You don't have make it your sole purpose in life, but could you at least sacrifice a rubber chicken upon the altar of literacy?)

        Spelling flame aside, I pay frequent homage and occasional tribute to Mammon. He's a lesser god, but his temple is always a hive of excitement. And it's from that perspective that I'm speaking.

        I don't regret not buying SCO. The investment premise is that there's a one-in-ten chance that they'll be able to slip this scam past a judge, and sock IBM to the tune of ONE... BILLION... DOLLARS. (Or that IBM will simply buy the entire company for $500M to prevent the scam from working.)

        That's it. If you buy SCOX, you're buying a lottery ticket. A hedge against fraud and stupidity, as it were -- if these dirtballs manage to make their scam work, it's the end of Linux and a very bad omen for the rest of the technology industry. If you're heavily invested in RHAT and NOVL, for instance, you might want to own some SCOX on the off chance that the judge falls for the scam and lets Darl wipe Linux off the face of the earth.

        Had SCOX been optionable, I'd have bought put options, several months ago, and every one of those options would have expired worthless, because the scam has lasted a lot longer than I thought it would. But of course, going net short SCOX is just as much a speculation on a judge's ruling as going long SCOX.

        The reason I didn't buy or attempt to short SCOX has nothing to do with a hedge against stupidity or speculating that the scam will eventually be unwound and Darl will finally get his much-deserved perp walk.

        It's because I don't play the lottery. Either way. There are good and bad companies out there that are undervalued. Buy those. There are good and crappy companies out there that are wildly overvalued. Don't buy those.

        SCOX is a crappy company for which there's no way to know whether it's undervalued or overvalued. The risk of going long or short do not justify the rewards.

        My position on the behavior of The SCO Group is that they're a bunch of lying fuckweasels who deserve nothing less than a forcible sodomization with a diamond-grit-encrusted Louisville Slugger wielded by SEC Chairman Bill Donaldson himself. But so long as the stock's valuation is dependent upon the presence or absence of Clue Receptors in the neural pathways of a single human being, I have (and will take) no position in SCOX stock.

    • ...it always is, when it comes to investments.

      Mark my words! After SCO gets slapped around in court, Darl & Co. dumps their shares, SCO's stock price plummets, and stakeholders get all pissed off, this will end up one of the worst (and most publicized) corporate scams in recent memory.

      • Dream Mine (Score:5, Interesting)

        by yintercept ( 517362 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:43PM (#7895225) Homepage Journal
        I think the article is indicating that the stock price hints that there might be more behind the company than what we see in the anti-SCO press. The stock is rising. Is there something that the anti-SCO press is missing about the company? or is it a suckers' bubble?

        I tend to take any stock that comes from Provo with a grain of salt. Provo is the MLM capital of the world. Here is another Utah Valley company: The Dream Mine [reliefmine.com] was revealed to a prophet about a hundred years. It is not a traditional mine. The mine actually leads to the hidden vault of treasures buried by the Nephites. FYI, the Nephites were from a lost tribes of Isreal that came to America on a submarine a few thousand years ago. They got all the best treasures. But the Lamanites (American Indians) were horrible sinful creatures. They killed all the Nephites. The Nephites buried all of their treasures before the final battle.

        The trick to the mine is that the secret entrance will not be revealed until God is getting ready to smite the gentiles.

        This investment is great if you wish to hedge against Armagedden, and the stock tends to do quite well, despite the fact that it won't have a product until the end of the world.

        Unfortunately, you have to be of the faith to own stock.

        SCO is likely just another dream mine. As mentioned early, the faithful have a long history of falling for every MLM and get rich quick scheme you can name. They often get burned. Of course, if the case comes before a jury of the faithful, SCO will win big time, regardless of the merits of their case.

        The Utah Court system is SCO's ace in the hole. If the jury thinks that ruling in favor SCO would make Utah Valley the new Bellevue, then they might rule for SCO. Regardless, I would be worried about shorting SCO or any penny stock from Utah, as Provo Stocks have certain irrational characteristics.
        • Re:Dream Mine (Score:5, Interesting)

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @07:04PM (#7897168)
          I think the article is indicating that the stock price hints that there might be more behind the company than what we see in the anti-SCO press. The stock is rising. Is there something that the anti-SCO press is missing about the company? or is it a suckers' bubble?

          It's a sucker's bubble. Basically, what the anti-SCO press is missing can be found at GrokLaw.

          You have to understand something very simple:

          1. There are very few people in SCO's pool of stock compared to other small cap investments.

          2. A majority of that stock is held by institutions and these institutions are known for quasi-legal and illegal practices - just like Canopy.

          3. Because of 1 & 2, the ability to control the price of the stock is greatly enhanced, and so long as Baystar, RBC, Renaissance Capital and others feel the need keep the price up, no amount of shorts will affect it for very long. There will not be enough shares out there to make it happen - they've seen to that.

          I tend to take any stock that comes from Provo with a grain of salt. Provo is the MLM capital of the world. Here is another Utah Valley company: The Dream Mine was revealed to a prophet about a hundred years. It is not a traditional mine. The mine actually leads to the hidden vault of treasures buried by the Nephites. FYI, the Nephites were from a lost tribes of Isreal that came to America on a submarine a few thousand years ago. They got all the best treasures. But the Lamanites (American Indians) were horrible sinful creatures. They killed all the Nephites. The Nephites buried all of their treasures before the final battle.

          The trick to the mine is that the secret entrance will not be revealed until God is getting ready to smite the gentiles.


          Well, you are half-way correct about the Dream Mine, but we'll save that for another conversation because the topic itself leads people to think you've lost your marbles using this as an example.

          Utah Valley Mormons have got to be some of the most gullible people I have ever met. Faith has nothing to do with it. It's the wide-eyed ignorant bliss that comes from ignoring the rest of the world in the hopes that it will go away.

          This leaves sharks like McBride (who was a putz back at BYU when I was there) to prey on the "innocent" using the Church and the Utah culture as a backdrop to Rape, Pillage, and Burn his way through everyone's money. In Wall Street circles, that's know as Standard Operating Procedure. And for that you get bonuses, accolades and a chance to do it again.

          I think the word you are looking for here is Gaddianton.
        • Nitpicks (Score:5, Interesting)

          by roystgnr ( 4015 ) <roy&stogners,org> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @07:39PM (#7897506) Homepage
          FYI, the Nephites were from a lost tribes of Isreal that came to America on a submarine a few thousand years ago.

          The submariners were Jaredites, who supposedly came straight from the Tower of Babel. Nephi and friends just had an unremarkable ship. Also, in the traditional interpretation the Lamanite ancestors all came on Nephi's ship; it wasn't until people examined Native American DNA that the idea of unmentioned Siberian-descended Lamanite groups became popular.

          The Utah Court system is SCO's ace in the hole.

          Not yet, it isn't. Judge Wells certainly doesn't seem to have a pro-SCO prejudice, and at the rate the McBrides are going the case may never make it to a jury trial. Even if it gets that far and SCO's lawyers somehow manage to get a biased jury, Novell has as much of a "hometown Utah company" appearance as SCO does, and based on their statements and copyright filings Novell looks like they're going to bat for our side.

          Regardless, I would be worried about shorting SCO or any penny stock from Utah, as Provo Stocks have certain irrational characteristics.

          I'd be worried about shorting SCO because every stock (especially every thinly traded stock) has certain irrational characteristics. If there are suckers out there who will pay $20 a share for SCO, how do I know there aren't suckers who would pay $40 a share?
    • by FireBird615 ( 524539 ) <[ten.htuoslleb] [ta] [srewobln]> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:41PM (#7894229) Homepage
      I think what the author was trying to say is "What do they [SCO Investors] know that we don't?". I agree that the case SCO is making is rediculous, and frankly, I think they'll lose. The question, though, is there something that they could/would/can pull in court, that would make them money? As we all know, just because everyone knows your wrong, doesn't mean the court will agree with you.
    • by AltGrendel ( 175092 ) <(su.0tixe) (ta) (todhsals-ga)> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:46PM (#7894286) Homepage
      Are all our ducks in a row?

      I think the core of the question is not stock value, but is there something about the overall situation that we are missing. Is there something that we are overlooking that might lead to a "gotcha" by McBride and crew that we can prevent now.

      That is a question well worth pondering.

      • by ink ( 4325 ) * on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @05:35PM (#7896039) Homepage
        Well, we have spent a lot of effort in debunking the supposed SCO claim's of ownership of those header files; but what if that's just a red herring? What if they are not claiming ownership of them, as Linus presumed in his rebuttal, but rather, know that there is some kernel code behind those interfaces that was copied from SCO code? The relevent portions of the SCO claims are as follows:
        You are not running Linux binary code that was compiled from any version of Linux that contains our copyrighted application binary interface code ("ABI Code") specifically identified in the attached notification letter.
        See? They're not explicitly claiming ownership of the data in those header files, but rather they are claiming that applications which use them are violating their copyright restrictions. Could this be a duck that is not in line? Could there be code behind some API call in those header files that SCO can prove clear ownership of?
    • Expected value (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Gzip Christ ( 683175 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:59PM (#7894475) Homepage
      OK, let's calculate out the odds that the market is giving SCO then... The $3 billion from IBM would be a one time deal, and so would just go towards SCO's book value and not their recurring revenue, so let's ignore the $3B for a moment. Stocks are trading at around a price to earnings ratio of 20 now, so multiply SCO's current market cap by 20 and we should get the expected value of SCO's earnings. Their present market cap is $251M which means their expected yearly earnings would be $12.5M. At $699 per license, that means they are expected to sell 18,000 licenses per year. The Linux Counter websites estimates that there are 18 million Linux users. Let's say for simplicity that each Linux user purchases a new computer and needs a new SCO license every 5 years. That would result in 3.6 million licenses needed per year. So the market is giving SCO a probability of 0.005 of capturing the Linux market as it claims it will do.

      Let's take a different approach and assume that if SCO wins its case, everybody will stop using Linux. At that point, SCO will be worth its cash on hand. Ignoring whatever it needs to shell out to lawyers and Satan, $3B in cash would give a $3B book value and a $3B market cap since they would have no revenue. In that case, their current market cap is 1/12 of that, so the market is giving them a 1/12 chance of winning. That's a lot better than the 0.005 probability, but I still feel much better being on the 11/12 side.

      Disclaimer: this are back-of-the envelope calculations. Please do your own math before drawing any conclusions and please share the results here.

      • Re:Expected value (Score:5, Interesting)

        by daviddennis ( 10926 ) <david@amazing.com> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @05:30PM (#7895966) Homepage
        This is a little silly since there is no way on this planet 18m people would pay $699 a license to use Linux. They'd switch to FreeBSD instead, or to a version of Linux with the tainted code removed.

        SCO knows it won't get revenues from anyone other than Fortune 1000 corporations. They say explicitly in their FAQs that home users are not going to be asked to pay. Someone on Slashdot actually tried to buy a license, with the comic result that SCO admits the licenses are not being sold to the public at large.

        If each Fortune 1000 corporation has 100 Linux systems scattered to and fro, that's about $70m. Each company would be asked to cough up $69,900 each. If SCO genuinely has a case, the Fortune 1000 companies will almost certainly cough up, since $69,900 is a tiny fraction of the legal bills they would have to confront from defending a lawsuit.

        $70m in revenues for SCO is going to look pretty good, even as a one-time thing. Those are the real stakes they're playing for.

        Intriguingly enough, this gives them a 17% chance of winning, or about 1 in 6.

        Thoughts?

        D
    • by AbyssLeaper ( 22238 ) <.jnduvall. .at. .gmail.com.> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:16PM (#7894730) Homepage Journal
      As someone who has worked in the investment industry for almost 6 years, I have to agree with Koreth on this. A rise in stock price means absolutely nothing. The line traders no little or nothing about Linux, SCO or the dispute. They know what they read in the papers, what the read from Bloomberg, and what analysts say.

      Recent news tells us that all of these people can and are wrong sometimes. The fines imposed on the likes of Merrill Lynch and JP Morgan should tell use wonders.

      Personally, I'm waiting to see if SCO can produce anything substantial in court, which is where they will live and die with this. Here's my prediction: If SCO cannot produce any substantial evidence to their claims, the price will drop to the sub-$.25 level faster than Bill Clinton's trousers with an intern. ;-)

    • by WebCowboy ( 196209 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @06:06PM (#7896463)
      SCO fails the "Dad's good bet" test MISERABLY--and as such it is NOT a reliable investment (more on that below). It is of course wise to be diligent in looking for any "ace up the sleeve" that SCO may have. However it is too soon after the .com bubble for most to forget that stock price means little to nothing about how well a company operates, and even less about its future prospects.

      My father is recently retired and in the past few years has invested a portion of his savings in stocks, mainly on TSX (Toronto exchange). My father and koreth (author of the parent post) are two of very few people who seem aware of the "interesting fact" regarding stock funds performance against market indeces.

      In the stock market, it seems generally to be a VERY BAD IDEA to make investments based heavily on the forecasts on market conditions and the performances of key industres and so on. My dad has had the most long term success by almost completely IGNORING trends forecasts proclaimed by the "experts" and looking at a companies current and past performance vs. its stock valuation. Some criteria are:

      1. REAL assets vs capitalisation - Dad never bought into the whole .com bubble because these companies had NO "STUFF" to back their huge valuations--only business plans, expenses and ad campaigns. They held no real estate, had no inventory, not even significant intellectual property (proprietary software, patents, licensing deals and so on). If a stock looks interesting, make sure it's backed by some TRUE value

      2. Is the company making money. Dad looks at the whole TSE and on the first pass he drops EVERYTHING that doesn't meed a certain PE ratio as a safe investment, REGARDLESS of what headlines they are making or press releases they are making. Dad didn't get into BRE-X for a reason--they were making headlines about a big gold find but WERE MAKING NO REVENUE YET. The find turned out to be a scam and those who gambled too long lost it all.

      3. Do they issue dividends...that is a bonus...and if they do re-invest the dividends they issue back into more of the same stock. You can set it up so essentially you get shares instead of cash and you can avoid brokerage fees.

      Pretty simple...and you hold everything you buy until you need to cash out or a periodic review of your investments fails to pass all your criteria. DO NOT let fluctuations in stock price--up OR down--scare you into buying or selling, EXCEPT when said fluctuation causes the stock to move outside the criteria you set as a good investment bet.

      Everything else is a gamble--invest your lottery ticket money in it and nothing else.

      BTW SCO fails MISERABLY as a safe investment--it fails 1. as its assets are currently next to worthless in comparison to its market valuation--and the only thing that'll change that is winning the IBM case, AND commandeering BSD since Linux users would likely move en-masse to BSD should Linux become expensive and closed. Very inlikely. It fails 2 because it doesn't make NEARLY enough revenue to pass the PE ratio test. AND because if 2. it can't do 3--pay any sort of meaningful dividend.
  • SCO (Score:5, Funny)

    by Stargoat ( 658863 ) <stargoat@gmail.com> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:21PM (#7893928) Journal
    If any organization got as much press as the SCO, regardless of whether they did anything or not, they're stock would rise in value.

    Besides, the SCO might get somewhere. After all, they've got Sen. Orrin Hatch (R. Utah) looking out after them. He's got to keep his son employed somehow.

    • Re:SCO (Score:3, Insightful)

      by kiwimate ( 458274 )
      If any organization got as much press as the SCO, regardless of whether they did anything or not, they're stock would rise in value.

      Too true! Look what it did for Enron...

      Oops
      • Re:SCO (Score:5, Insightful)

        by diersing ( 679767 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:58PM (#7894466)
        The difference being Enron was in the press after the place was a blaze and smelling of gasoline. Other then a baseball field in Houston, the masses knew very little about them prior to see suits in handcuffs and giant paper shredders on the evening news.

        SCO is a catch phrase outside of tech circles. I literally had to tackle my mother to prevent her from investing. She argued about them being in the press and once the lawsuit was settled the advice she was getting was they'd triple in value. After shedding some light on the grounds of the lawsuit and how I felt about the facts of the case she understood why I freaked out. But then again, just because thats how I feel doesn't mean the judge/jury won't find in their behalf.

        I'm not claiming to have any more information then any other casual observer to all this, but to answer the question of why is the stock price rising?, in my mother's case, its because some dumbass calling himself a stock trader said there was a buzz and is forcasting the stock going through the roof after they win some lawsuit they're part of.

    • Exactly (Score:3, Interesting)

      by dnoyeb ( 547705 )
      SCO is a successful marketing company, not software company. When you view them as a marketing company, you will understand why they continue to make friends.

      Notwithstanding, they have yet to "make" money, and are only profitable due to one of the richest companies in the world. As an extension of the will of MS, their stock price deserves to be higher.

      Alas, people are ignorant. When MS is finished with them, or when IBM makes them pay, or when Redhat gets their day in court, it will be a rude awakenin
    • Re:SCO (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Astin ( 177479 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @05:40PM (#7896121)
      What press? Slashdot stories don't count. Just did a Google news search on SCO... not one major media outlet on the first two pages. CNET was the biggest, and that's still directed towards techies. I work in a trading firm, and nobody I work with (granted, I'm not in the tech analysts area) have even HEARD of SCO, let alone the ongoing lawsuits and notices.

      Trading volume on SCOX is THIN. about 1/20th of what IBM trades, not even 1% of Nortel's daily volume... hell, VA Linux (or whatever it's called now) trades more than 4x as much stock.

      So no, there's is almost no mainstream press about SCO, we sit here with CNBC on all day and I don't think I've seen SCO mentioned once since this whole thing started. I've tried to point it out to traders around me, and they don't really care about the company one way or the other. Heck, the Reuters newsfeed on SCO barely has anything other than reports of large individual trades or press releases. But from Slashdot, you'd think that they've got major front-page headlines on 5 major newspapers, and an expose running on CNN 3 times a week.

      So what you're getting is a small number of small-cap technology traders who have seen that this stock has skyrocketed in the past year, and they keep trading it in relatively small amounts. Speculative investors are seeing this as a company that's going up in value, and they want to get in while they can. When will the bubble collapse? When they lose in court, which could take years still, through stalling, appeals, etc.. Throw on top of that the very real possibility that they could actually WIN something if they get the right judge and convincing enough "experts" on their side. Even if they DO lose, since so few people outside of the tech circle care, the price could remain inflated for some time with the right amount of spin on the part of SCO, and investors trying to salvage their investment.

      Just remember that just because everyone on Slashdot knows about it and knows it's bullshit doesn't mean that the rest of the world has a clue.

  • by mark99 ( 459508 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:22PM (#7893938) Journal
    I personally find it hard to believe that there are NO skeletons in the Linux kernel closet. That is perhaps one of the advantages of closed source. Deeper closets...

    • by commodoresloat ( 172735 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:34PM (#7894141)
      No; that's an advantage of open source: no closet. If there be skeletons, they be out in the open where they can be discovered by anyone looking for them.
      • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:39PM (#7894204)
        Arr, right ye are, matey.

        If it's mod points ye be wantin', I have none.

      • No; that's an advantage of open source: no closet. If there be skeletons, they be out in the open where they can be discovered by anyone looking for them.

        If the issue is that proprietary closed-source code was placed by an unscrupulous developer into an open-source product, then the openness of open source won't help you.

        There are still skeletons in your closet, and for the casual reader of open-source code there's no way to distinguish the initially proprietary code from totally new code written by this
    • by nathanh ( 1214 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @05:35PM (#7896048) Homepage
      I personally find it hard to believe that there are NO skeletons in the Linux kernel closet. That is perhaps one of the advantages of closed source. Deeper closets...

      But it's not the case that a single skeleton would destroy Linux. Judges don't say "wow, in this code base of 17 million lines there are 150 lines that belong to SCOX... SCOX now owns all of Linux". It doesn't work like that. The judge will do his or her best to award fair compensation but revoking the rights of 1000s of Linux developers isn't fair.

      SCOX wants an outcome that isn't fair. That's the #1 piece of evidence that what they want is not going to happen. Judges don't like unfair! A contract can even be revoked if the judge thinks the outcome is unfair. There are special legal words like "equitable" that come into play and I admit I don't understand the finer details. But I'm certain that a fair outcome won't involve the judge revoking the rights of 1000s of Linux developers just to uphold the rights of 1 little Utah company.

      If there is a skeleton and if it is significant and if the code isn't already in the public domain and if SCOX can prove they have clean hands and if there is no way to remove the code without destroying Linux... only then should we worry. Right now, we haven't even gotten past the first if statement. But that's what SCOX has to prove by Jan 11 (court order, no more delays) and we'll all find out about it roughly 2 weeks after that.

  • by Kwikymart ( 90332 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:23PM (#7893954)
    that this whole SCO thing is a lot like the .com fiasco. The craze may still be pumping those stocks, but we all know it's eventually going to burst. This is no different.
  • We have forgotten (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Rev.LoveJoy ( 136856 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:23PM (#7893956) Homepage Journal
    ... that the SEC takes years to investigate and try pump and dump schemes.

    -- Cheers,
    -- RLJ

    • A pump and dump requires a dump. There certainly has not been one in this case.

      -B
      • Re:We have forgotten (Score:3, Interesting)

        by BWJones ( 18351 )
        A pump and dump requires a dump. There certainly has not been one in this case.

        This most certainly HAS been the case. Examine SEC filings on Yahoo to see which principals of the company have been selling off significant portions of the stock and you will see what I mean.

      • Re:We have forgotten (Score:5, Informative)

        by Phaid ( 938 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:38PM (#7894194) Homepage
        Excuse me? You mean SCO exectutives aren't dumping SCO stock [sltrib.com]? It's not exactly an underreported story...
      • by dmaxwell ( 43234 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:45PM (#7894278)
        This is not strictly speaking a pump and dump. I call what SCO is doing "pump and squeeze". SCO is very thinly traded. That means most shares of SCOX are held by insiders and institutional funds. Only a small amount of stock is being sold on the open market. Small buys and sells of the stock move its price wildly. This means SCO can't just dump their shares on the market and make a killing. The price would drop too rapidly for them to move it all at a good price. What insiders can do is register planned sales of stock with the SEC and time their press releases to shortly proceed those sales. This allows them move chunks of stock at the high rate. Anytime the price dips too low for public consumption or a planned sale, they can make another outrageous announcement and pump it back up. The longer they have to unload their stock, the better this works. This is why they do everything humanly possible to delay the IBM and RedHat suits. Either one of those coming to a quick finish would destroy the pump before it finishes extracting money from the market.

        They can also use the paper value of the stock as collateral to buy things. This seemed to work best by their buying Vultus (another Canopy Group company). In this way, they can allow the Canopy Group to show real profits with real money even though its really the Canopy Group shuffling things around. It would be risky for them to acquire outside companies this way since it would expose their scheme to more parties who either want their cut or sue them as well.
        • by tommck ( 69750 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:00PM (#7894485) Homepage
          This is not strictly speaking a pump and dump. I call what SCO is doing "pump and squeeze".


          Sounds like SCO needs some fiber!

        • That's probably the most insightful and educational comment I ever read on Slashdot, well done dmaxwell.

          I have watched SCOX stock price for a while and have been mystified by the way it succumbs to reality briefly and then magically defies gravity, especially surprising at times when there are no new events. In the scenario you describe the people with stock sales slated in the future have a strong motive for spending money now to keep that stock price high and level. That explains a LOT.

          And if they rea
    • Re:We have forgotten (Score:4, Informative)

      by Zathrus ( 232140 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:36PM (#7894168) Homepage
      It's not a bloody pump and dump scheme.

      Gods I'm tired of hearing this.

      Corporate execs cannot just call their broker and say "buy!" or "sell!" when it comes to companies that they have insider knowledge on. You must file SEC forms months or years in advance, and there are time periods before routine announcements (10Q/10K) where you are prohibited from selling stock. Nobody has accused anyone at SCO of violating these rules. If you can, then go to the SEC.

      As for Daryl, he has a mere fraction of his stock options. Go read the contract -- it's spelled out quite clearly in their 10Q/K statements. They didn't make a profit last quarter, so that resets the clock on the 100k (or 150k? I don't recall anymore) options that he would get for 4 profitable quarters. Oh, and even if he was awarded them -- guess what? He still can't sell them for 1-2 years under SEC and SCO regulations. The rest of his shares vest over a 4 year time frame.

      If he wants to pump and dump then he's in an awfully bad position to do so -- he'll need to keep it going for 5-6 years in order to sell everything. Even though I expect the lawsuit to take 5+ years, the winds will be blowing for or against SCO well before the end. I still don't get why SCO took this course (other than the obvious cornered rat reason), but it isn't to pump and dump.

      On the other hand, there are some very interesting money and stock manipulations happening with Canopy. If you want to look for someone doing questionable things, look there... not at SCO's execs themselves.
      • Re:We have forgotten (Score:5, Informative)

        by Fnkmaster ( 89084 ) * on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:06PM (#7894566)
        Well, it's not a traditional pump-n-dump, and you are right, the execs of a company can never just dump their holdings whole hog without raising lots of attention. But there are execs with tradable holdings and, damned straight, they are bleeding off shares - not rapidly enough to cause alarm, but they are doing it nonetheless. The CFO is selling off 5000-10000 shares a month [yahoo.com]. Senior Vice President Reginald Braughton has dumped at least 5,000 shares per month during 2003, totalling perhaps 40% of his holdings [yahoo.com]. Controller Michael Olson has dumped at least 50 thousand shares, about 50-60% of his holdings, during 2003 [yahoo.com].


        Sure, Darl may not be getting a lot of options, but it's pretty clear that the secondary execs are trying to get as much out as possible. Can't say I blame them, they've made a lot in the last year or two, it would be foolish to leave it there when the entire share price is based on unrealistically optimistic expectations about lawsuit outcomes. Of course, this only comes out to a half million here, a half million there.


        I'm sure that the big money manipulations are going on with Canopy et. al.

      • "Nobody has accused anyone at SCO of violating these rules."

        Well, actually they have. I'm sure the SEC has plenty of complaints/accusations on record at this point, because I keep reading on Groklaw and the Yahoo SCOX bulletin boards that people have called the SEC to complain.

        While there are many problems to choose from in making a complaint, probably the most convincing, and the one that goes to the heart of your assertion is that, while claiming that the executives cashing out options (Reginald Brought
  • Invalid Assumption (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kaffiene ( 38781 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:23PM (#7893958)
    You're assuming that stock prices reflect the "value" of a company - they don't. Investors aren't often all that smart and a bit of media buzz is often enough to make them invest. Media buzz != sound financial investment.

    The fact that SCO is listing higher is an indictment on the mentality of investors not a reflection of the soundness of their legal case.
    • by thales ( 32660 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:40PM (#7894219) Homepage Journal
      "Investors aren't often all that smart and a bit of media buzz is often enough to make them invest."

      Investors don't buy stock in companies like SCO. Speculators do. SCO stock isn't an investment, it's a wager.
      • Well, as the sage said "When I make money, I'm investing. When I lose money, I'm speculating." Under your definition, it would be fair to say that anyone buying stocks without inside information is speculating.

        SCO at some price is a reasonable investment. It is akin to an option: you have paid some price for a possible upside, while your downside is limited. Given the complete unpredictability of the court system, especially if a jury is involved, you have to assign the scenario of an SCO win some weig
    • Enron? (Score:5, Interesting)

      by phorm ( 591458 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:57PM (#7894449) Journal
      Indeed, perhaps we need to remember Enron and many other companies. High stocks for quite awhile, even stayed up despite many whisperings of problems, and finally plummeting down to nothing. It wasn't because any of these companies had something special, they just acted like they did and allowed others to fall for what they though was "easy money"
  • POV (Score:5, Insightful)

    by GnrlFajita ( 732246 ) <brad AT thewillards DOT us> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:23PM (#7893959) Homepage
    Point of view - that is primary thing most people forget when looking at things like that jump in share price. If you are working as a stockbroker, or even just an average joe that dabbles in the market, and you see this tech company (that has been around a while) claiming billions of dollars worth of licensing fees for its intellectual property, don't you think it'd be worth throwing a few dollars at them just in case they're right? Especially considering the magic words: 'intellectual property,' 'licensing fees,' and 'tech.'

    It doesn't mean anybody has 'missed' anything, just that the people that invest in SCO are not doing so based on the technical or legal merits of its lawsuit.

  • I forgot... (Score:4, Funny)

    by fataugie ( 89032 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:24PM (#7893974) Homepage
    to short 1000 shares of SCOX...Thanks for the reminder!

  • by Telastyn ( 206146 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:24PM (#7893977)
    Come now, the stock market is legalized gambling these days. It's a nice easy way to invest in a company. Investments are risks. The stock buyers are taking the risk that SCO is successful. I mean, what if they were? Certainly their stock would be worth probably what? 1000x current with actual Linux licensing fees?

    Hell, do you know anyone who wouldn't take 1000 to 1 odds when the American legal system is involved?
  • by odano ( 735445 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:25PM (#7893985)
    In many cases (especially with tech stocks), stock price has *nothing* to do with how well or badly a company is doing. In fact, if a company gets a lot of press, which SCO has, it often causes a lot of people to buy the stock, which in turn causes the stock price to go up. Was there really any good reason to be investing in the company? Probably not. Another example of an over-inflated tech stock, that will probably crash like so many other have.
  • by moehoward ( 668736 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:25PM (#7894000)
    We have forgotten to be humble.

    We have forgotten not to act like those who we dislike.

    We have forgotten to take the high road.

    And this includes letters and statement from leaders in the community, as much as ACs on Slashdot.
    • by schon ( 31600 )
      We have forgotten to be humble.

      I don't know about you, but I haven't forgotten to be humble - I just don't want to be.

      We have forgotten not to act like those who we dislike.

      Bullshit. When was the last time that anyone in the Linux community held press conferences where they made bullshit claims? Or made false claims in open court ("Within two days - a week at most - we will be filing lawsuits against Linux users" - Kevin McBride, Dec 5, 2003.)

      We have forgotten to take the high road.

      No, actually
  • Lottery Ticket (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Raindance ( 680694 ) * <johnsonmx@@@gmail...com> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:27PM (#7894018) Homepage Journal
    First off, wonderful submission. It's well-written, well-meaning, and helpful.

    Now, are things different on Wall Street?
    I trade stocks for a living. Some of it is daytrading. from the category Cliff chose, 'from the daytraders-and-lawyers-live-on-different-planets-t han-we-do dept.', the implication is that things work differently in the stock market. That's sort of the case, but not entirely.

    The key issue here is potential; *if* SCO wins, it'll win $3B plus leverage vs every single linux user (if collectable, $699/installation for single-cpu installations, more for more processors; also $39(?) per embedded device). The payoff is huge and Wall Street functions on potential and leverage.

    What does this imply (or explain) about SCOX and said stock price?
    I once read an insightful quip in an investment article about SCO; the quip was 'Buying SCOX is like buying a lottery ticket'. Meaning, there's a huge potential payoff but, chances are, you'll get nothing. The SCOX stock price, hence, is an average of the perception of those two extremes.

    2 years from now, SCOX will either be worth $100+/share or $0/share.

    In conclusion, the rising stock price is a function of Wall Street's perception of the odds of this lottery ticket.

    RD
    • Re:Lottery Ticket (Score:3, Interesting)

      by mcc ( 14761 )
      The key issue here is potential; *if* SCO wins, it'll win $3B plus leverage vs every single linux user (if collectable, $699/installation for single-cpu installations, more for more processors; also $39(?) per embedded device). The payoff is huge and Wall Street functions on potential and leverage.

      If SCO wins what?

      If SCO wins their court case against IBM, which concerns a small contract dispute, they don't get that. They might get some money. That would be about it. They haven't filed any other case. May
    • Doesn't that imply that the easiest (or an easy) way to increase stock valuation is by overstating the potential benefits of a case (by claiming more damages than they can reasonably justify)? If the probability of winning is ignored, than simply increasing the potential benefit of a case should be sufficient to push stock prices up.

      It seems as if the probability of SCO winning their contract case (and the implied infringement) AND the probability that they receive a significant award from the case (since
    • by schon ( 31600 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @06:00PM (#7896375)
      *if* SCO wins, it'll win $3B plus leverage vs every single linux user

      Yeah, and *if* monkeys fly out of my butt, I'll be able to open a circus.
    • Re:Lottery Ticket (Score:4, Interesting)

      by gr8_phk ( 621180 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @06:39PM (#7896850)
      "if collectable, $699/installation for single-cpu installations, more for more processors; also $39(?) per embedded device"

      The problem with this is that if SCO wins in court, they still do not have the right to collect license fees for Linux. If part of the Linux kernel infringes, that doesn't mean SCO owns the rest of it - at worst, they'd kill the Linux kernel, and there are replacements in the works anyway. There is no long term business here, but $1B from an IBM win would be of some value in the short term. So the PERCEPTION on wallstreet may be that it's like buying a lottery ticket... Of course the perceived value of an actual court victory would make those shares, ummm, like lottery tickets after all.

  • Corrections (Score:5, Informative)

    by overshoot ( 39700 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:27PM (#7894026)
    SCO have been ordered to produce their evidence against IBM by midnight on January 11th, 2004.

    Actually, they've been ordered to state their complaints against IBM; evidence comes later.

    Also, their deadline isn't midnight the 11th: as with all such legal matters, it's COB (17:00 local) on the deadline or the first Court day (the 12th) following it. The Clerk of the Court's receipt of the response is the magic timestamp, and the Clerk isn't going to wait up to midnight on a Sunday in the hopes that soon Darl will be there.

  • by mcc ( 14761 ) <amcclure@purdue.edu> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:27PM (#7894029) Homepage
    Even if SCO pulls out some dramatic legal problem with linux, it can be worked around.

    The great thing about the open source movement is its agility under pressure. When there's nothing making it move, its agility-- on things like, say, -- drops to zero, but when things HAVE to happen, they can happen blindingly quick. If SCO does in fact have some real proof of some legal issue hidden somewhere-- unlikely, because if they had it they probably would have played it by now-- I'm convinced the Linux community will find some way to resolve the legal issue and keep going without so much as a hiccup.

    If such a thing arises, then is the time to worry about it. Until indications such a thing exists, though, there is nothing that can be done to prepare, so I can't see paying much thought to it.

    So all we're we're mostly forgetting here-- though I've heard it on slashdot a lot-- is that SCO doesn't have to win to win. All SCO has to do is drag things out. In the end, SCO will lose the case and fade into bankruptcy.

    What we're forgetting is that having lost and faded, the SCO execs will walk away rich from stock sales and laughing. Meanwhile, the over a year of SCO propaganda will have sunk deep into the heads of execs everywhere and will not come out easily, since the kinds of publications executives read will have reprinted SCOs initial, easy-to-grasp-without-thinking allegations vertabrim, but then probably once the truth comes out won't cover it at all since it's much messier and harder to write into a quick dramatic story. This is all we have to be afraid of, I think.
  • by allism ( 457899 ) <alice@harrison.gmail@com> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:27PM (#7894034) Journal
    Are we sure this story isn't an SCO plant to spread FUD?
  • Two factors (Score:4, Insightful)

    by bperkins ( 12056 ) * on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:28PM (#7894043) Homepage Journal

    1) Legal wrangling always has some uncertainty involved. If SCO has a 10% chance of winning the case, they get $1 billion. A 2 Billion billion dollar settlment times .1 is 200 Million, which is around their market cap.

    2) Let say that investors fall into 2 categories, people of the opinion that SCO will win, and people who are of the opinion that SCO will lose.

    The first set buy SCO stock, thinking their investment will pay of 10x. If they're wrong, they'll lose the investment. The second class of investors have to short sell the stock, especially since options don't seem to be available.

    The second class of investors have a much worse situation. They can double their money, but if SCO wins, they could lose a great deal of money, in theory there's no limit. What's worse is that if there's a legal victory, the stock is likely to spike, making the possibility of cutting your losses before they get too bad difficult. The current trend is also discouraging. The stock has been slowly gaining value over the months. This would mean a short seller will have to keep pumping money into their initial investment, waiting for the moment when SCO's stock crashes.

    If you fall into the second camp, I think the risk is just to vast and the payout too far away for people to jump on.

    OTOH, buying puts looks like a much better deal, but they don't seem to be availible.

    • Re:Two factors (Score:3, Interesting)

      by Thagg ( 9904 )
      Your analysis is a reasonable first approximation, and it is probably what is driving the stock price. But, there are some modifications necessary, which make the stock price look truly unreasonably high.

      1) The fact that SCO chose to sue for $1B, and then later decided it should be $3B, has almost nothing to do with how much they might win. A jury will decide the damages. Two things that would weigh heavily against SCO are:

      One should work to mitigate the damages, if one is being damaged. It appears t

  • by codepunk ( 167897 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:28PM (#7894045)
    You state that given a investment in SCO at the right time you would have made alot of money. That leads us to the point that before the rise in price they where a good investment. It has nothing to do with if they are right or wrong. As a investor you would look at the situation and try to estimate how many people are going to buy and how this is going to effect the price. If I buy and everyone else does after me then guess what, I just made a bunch of money. Hell most investors could care less what the companies name even is as long as the deal results in a gain.
  • by Zathrus ( 232140 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:29PM (#7894051) Homepage
    Everyone's forgotten what SCO is actually suing IBM for. It's not copyright violation. It's not patent violations. It's a contract violation.

    The crux of the matter, as I understand it, is that SCO is claiming that the SystemV contract specifies that they retain control over everything developed for SysV Unix -- regardless of who actually does the development. If you want to kick this back into copyright law (which is likely to become relevant), then they're saying that whatever you made is a derivative work. Even though you may license the SysV code it doesn't mean you can do whatever you want with derivative works.

    There's a shitload of smokescreening going on, and SCO has made some really amazingly stupid claims (mostly their execs, not their lawyers, although the lawyers have made some stupid claims as well), but it really does get back to this -- is SCO's read on the contract the proper one? It's not a cut and dried answer. The contracts are very old, have passed through many hands, and have several court cases associated with them. The wording isn't clear either.

    Personally, I still think SCO's smoking a big crack rock -- their interpretation of the contract is overly broad and utterly insane. But IANAL.

    A coworker (ok... technically my boss) asked me yesterday when I expected the lawsuit to be resolved. I immediately replied 5-10 years.

    Anyone who thinks that this is going to be finished before then is smoking one right along with SCO.
    • by jmv ( 93421 )
      I immediately replied 5-10 years.

      While I agree that it may take as long, there's also the possibility of a much faster outcome. The way SCO is acting (not giving any evidence), it wouldn't be too suprising to see the case dismissed easly. If they indeed send lame evidence, the case will go on, but everyone will see how lame the thing is and nobody will care about the trial anymore. At that point SCO might as well drop its case since the stock will be down and the bad publicity scheme against Linux will st
    • SCO is claiming that the SystemV contract specifies that they retain control over everything developed for SysV Unix

      But if you follow what's going on (I read GROKLAW regularly) you see that SCO is just plain in flail mode. IBM's version of the SysV contract has an appendix that says "but anything IBM invents, IBM still owns." Whoops, there goes SCO's whole claim to JFS and just about everything else.

      Meanwhile, SCO has tried to admit very vague claims, and the judge didn't permit it. So SCO has to prod
    • 5-10 years? (Score:3, Insightful)

      by phorm ( 591458 )
      Didn't SCO need an investment to keep their attack-lawyers paid enough to tide them through. Would it be enough to pay for 5-10 years? Some of their "lenders" can even pull their funding if they don't like the way things go.

      The BS from SCO could certainly last a long time, but how long can they afford the lawyers required to face IBM-et-al before they end up with moths in their pockets?
  • by khasim ( 1285 ) <brandioch.conner@gmail.com> on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:30PM (#7894075)
    Look at how fast SCO execs (the people with the real knowledge of how good their case is) were DUMPING their stocks.

    Lots of people buying stocks are fools. Look at how many of them lost money during the "dot com boom".
  • What if... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by ihtagik ( 318795 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:32PM (#7894100)
    It is not very far-fetched to assume that SCO's tactics have been almost solely targetted at boosting their shareholder value. This year might be different however. If SCO doesn't come up with concrete irrefutable evidence to support their claims they might end up hurting the very shareholders they have been trying to appease.

    Unless...they get taken over by some bigger company with an eye on the pie they have baking...

    What I'm trying to get at is that with a market capitalization of merely 250 million and with the intellecual property claims they are making they are begging for IBM or (maybe even) Microsoft to buy them out.

    Far fetched? Probably. But imagine if the SEC & the European regulators were to allow such a thing to happen?

    (just remember where you heard it first)
  • Remember BRE-X?

    http://geology.about.com/cs/mineralogy/a/aa04209 7. htm

    You could have made a mint on it if you bought in at the right time. The stock went into the $200 plus range, then became worthless over a period of a week.

    History repeats itself.
  • "Many eyes" (Score:3, Insightful)

    by tmark ( 230091 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:38PM (#7894196)
    You know, after reading this post I was shocked. I don't track SCO at all, and I don't follow the case, but I assumed from all the derisive posts I'd read here that SCO's stock was in the dumper. I wonder if that's revealing.

    The parent invokes the "many eyes" image as if that will necessarily mean SCO's downfall. But the parent implicitly acknowledges is that there are ALSO "many eyes" - in the market - actually, make that "many many eyes" that are scrutinizing the case and that seem to be voting that they believe there IS merit to the case.

    There's several possibilities here, one is that the smart money's just playing up the price until every-day-joe jumps in and buys, at which point the smart money will dump it. Given the length and depth of SCO's rally, I think this seems unlikely (but I've been wrong many times before).

    Another possibility is that maybe - just maybe - the market knows more than Slashdot zealots know - or will let themselves admit. Maybe a lot more companies than we know are paying SCO's licensing fees. IANAL, but maybe their case has much more merit than you would guess from reading /. Just because we want something to be true does not make it so.

    A third possibility is that SCO's price rise is just an unhappy coincidence completely unrelated to the legal action. Who knows, maybe the case will fall flat on its face and SCO will go in the crapper as so often predicted here. The market has been wrong many times before.

    But one thing is clear, you can't get a good sense of what is going on by reading the opinions of chauvinists - like, say, here or on any of the forums populated by people who've gotten rich or hope to get rich holding SCO.
  • by fiannaFailMan ( 702447 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:50PM (#7894344) Journal
    ...SCO's stock is now more overvalued than a startup in Sunnyvale that plans to revolutionise the world of garden gnome retailing by harnessing the power of this new Internet thingy.
  • We forget... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MrHanky ( 141717 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:53PM (#7894395) Homepage Journal
    SCO has had a lot of press releases that apparently have nothing to do with the case. They sued IBM for breach of contract and copyright infringement. "Lots of Unix code has gone into Linux." That is the file system JFS, NUMA and RCU, and some SMP stuff.

    JFS was originally written for AIX, then rewritten from scratch for OS/2, and then ported to both AIX and Linux. So it's the OS/2 version we have in Linux now. I can't see how SCO is going to pull this, and I don't think they know themselves. If the court decides SCO owns the rights to JFS, it would be like IBM worked for SCO under a slave contract (do slaves have contracts?). Everything that touches Unix would be the property of SCO. They would never sell another license if that happened -- if the GPL is viral, SCO's license would be alienesque (like Ridley Scott's Alien, that is).

    So SCO is threatening everyone else too. They want $3.50. I mean $699. If anything that has touched Unix in some way is their code, the fact that IBM has dumped some such code into Linux would make Linux their code too. So the case is absurd. Or it seems to be. It looks like Nigerian scam-spam: It's far too good to be true (for SCO's investors: if they win, they own the world), and it probably isn't. But with the media coverage SCO gets, at least some people will be stupid enough to buy stock.

    In the meantime, maybe SCO actually has a few extra cards up their asses^H^H^H^H^Hsleaves, and maybe they actually have a case. But it's not the same case they play through the media.
  • by marcusb ( 12958 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:54PM (#7894405)
    It is incorrect to assume that all investors in the stock market -- or even a majority of them -- are making decisions based on sound data.

    There is one theory that is widely regarded in the investment world, usually called the Efficient Market Hypothesis. It states that the stock market is efficient, that at any given time all public factors relating to a given issue (company) have been considered by intelligent investors and that the price of a company's stock always accurately reflects the value of the underlying business.

    The problem with this theory is that it is utter nonsense. People buy companies based on all manner of crazy metrics: whether a certain football team won, a company seeming like a "sure bet," or some charlatan hawking the latest penny issue (that he purchased in large quantity before making the recommendation.) And price, by the way, is determined by supply and demand.

    Now, that might make for a very boring story, but it is relevant in the following manner: there is another valuation model that more accurately reflects the way the stock market actually works.

    It's called the Greater Fool Theory.

    The definition of the Greater Fool Theory has changed over time, but a current definition is: a fool buys a stock without any sound fundamental analysis hoping to sell it at a profit to a greater fool, who expects in turn to sell it at a profit to a still greater fool. Rinse and repeat.

    SCO may well have a case. I really don't know, but you all had better believe that the Greater Fool Theory played a big role in SCO's meteoric rise.
  • Pyrrhic victory? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by An Anonymous Hero ( 443895 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:56PM (#7894429)
    True, we are well past the need to emphasize how ludicrous SCO's behavior is assuming they want to win.

    But what if whoever is behind this actually wants SCO to lose? Might an IBM victory actually be engineered to be Pyrrhic for Linux?

    Consider that both SCO's case and the GPL revolve around the notion of derived work which is legally up for grabs. Might SCO's claim -- that all things UNIX belong to them as derived works -- get laughed out of court in a way that actually weakens the somewhat similar provisions of the GPL?

    What if the goal was to downgrade the GPL to a legal equivalent of LGPL or even BSD? (The GPL hopes to make "linking" a criterion for "derived". Is SCO trying or even in a position to make such a claim and get it struck down? I don't know.)

    Yes, I realize the situations are different (contract law here, copyright law there), and this hardly explains the investor frenzy on SCO. Still maybe worth keeping in mind...

  • by deadline ( 14171 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @03:59PM (#7894480) Homepage
    What most people have forgotten is that truth is a slippery fish. The SCO stock price, I believe, is due to the the fact that they can make a claim about Unix intellectual property. It is the leverage of this claim that drives the price up, not the truth in it. I doubt, any large investor has bet the farm on SCO, but rather see it as long shot that just might pay off if SCO gets purchased.

    Clearly investors are not blind to SCO's situation. They are a sinking ship and are trying to rescue themselves anyway they can. Indeed, I believe from the beginning, their strategy was to try and convince IBM that buying SCO was the cheapest solution. I say this because these type of investors are not interested in a long drawn out court battle. It will take ten years to sort all this out, which is far to long for the typical large investor.

    Furthermore, evidence to the buy me so I do not hurt you tactic can be found in overtures that have made towards Goggle. Simply put, Goggle is looking at $10+ billion dollar IPO which could be severely harmed by a lingering intellectual property lawsuit from SCO. So what does SCO hope Google will do? Why buy them with some pre-IPO shares and end all the legal problems. Guess who makes out incredibly well the day of the IPO by selling their shares?

    Other than picking a fight with IBM, they have done nothing but post press release and send letters to create FUD in the market. So what to do? Get back to work, ignore SCO. Do what go us here in the first place -- write code, solve problems, use Linux, and plan world domination

  • by SkySurfSnow ( 734291 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:02PM (#7894510)
    Livecharts SCOX Values [lycos.com] Check out the detailed quote and add a volume study. Insiders own about 45% Institutions about 31% That only leaves 24% laying around to trade. Volume is really low. Looking at the time and sales for the past few weeks there have been almost no large block trades. With so little trading volume it's probably relatively easy to keep the price up. We'll see what happens with the institutionals after the 11th of Jan.
  • by Ricin ( 236107 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:02PM (#7894516)
    Here are some rather random thoughts:

    - patience. "we" keep forgetting to be patient
    - focus. "we" got baffled with bullshit alright
    - history. "we" should have *started* with looking into the USL/BSDi case. That's where it'll end and it was very predictable.
    - agendas. "we" are stupid to follow the "ememy of enemy equals friend" idea. Distrust Novell. Distrust IBM. Trust me on this ;-)

    But most importantly, IMHO "we" forgot "our" role in all this. "We" played right into SCOs hand with the endless detail delving. No one but "us" cares. All they see is freaky commie geeks. Of course Darl knew and knows that. He made "us" jump on command. People have rightfully called him the comic relief but to most outsiders so are "we".

    So what then? Here's something: sit and wait, perhaps document what happened when if you feel the need to. Write a book about it, someone will (please don't let that be JonKatz or ESR).

  • by HardCase ( 14757 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:09PM (#7894600)
    The runup of SCO's stock seems like it's due to a couple of things:
    • 1. Short term speculators acting on the press release of the day to time the rise and fall of the stock.

    • 2. Medium term speculators who can afford to lose the money and see the potential gains as worth the risk.
      3. The scarcity of the public stock. It's a very closely held company.


    The buyers of SCO stock aren't really investors - they're in it for the short term...SCO is a vehicle for making money and nothing more. There are plenty of examples of SCO-type speculators out there. We focus on SCO because the IP issue is near and dear to our hearts, but from a financial point of view, there are a hundred SCO's to chose from if you want to put your money into an extremely volatile stock.


    "Investors", the people who look out for more than a year at a time, aren't putting money into SCO or its ilk. They're looking at capital gains, not short term income. Now, there's nothing wrong with either way of investing, but I'm not sure that the volatility of SCO's stock is any indicator that we've forgotten anything.


    And, to your other comment, certainly it's worthwhile to rally around IBM, but, in the end, it doesn't matter if we're all on IBM's side or not. The court will decide SCO's and IBM's cases on their legal merits, regardless of who has the larger fan club. But I understand your sentiments...and you probably already knew all of this anyway!


    -h-

  • Fools? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by dentar ( 6540 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:15PM (#7894710) Homepage Journal
    "The men and women who play the stock market on a regular basis are no fools and something unknown to Slashdot readers made the SCO stock price rise by 2.4%, on December 26th, over half a days trading."

    People who PLAY the stock market ARE indeed fools. The only real winnners, it's been proven over and over, are the ones who buy stocks of companies that provide real value and hold on to them long term.
  • by Max Threshold ( 540114 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:17PM (#7894746)
    The answer is something I've known for a long time: the stock market has ABSOLUTELY NOTHING to do with reality! It's a terrible indicator of the health of a company or the real strength of our economy. When I'm President, the first thing I'll do is shut down Wall Street. All corporations will become public non-profits, and investments will be treated as loans to be paid back with interest, not perpetual debts that can never be paid off.

    Vote Krumwiede in 2012!
  • Presuming that this is a legitimate question and is not just someone doing a Kevin McBride impression... Go to the Yahoo SCOX message list and ask this question instead. Rather than being called a phallus smoking teabagger, you will get decent answers from people who understand stock manipulation and how it is performed. And stock manipulation is exactly what SCOX is. As for your whinging about not having a new speedboat, stop it: it's irritating.
  • Stock Market (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Tom ( 822 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:24PM (#7894879) Homepage Journal
    We have forgotten that the stock market has its own rules.

    There are many reasons why SCOX is rising this year. One has been mentioned a couple times already: The lottery ticket theory.

    Then, once a stock is rising, it usually drags investors in. Definitely the dumb kind ("oh, it's going up. Must buy"), often the smarter kind, who plan on selling it again as soon as it shows signs of dropping.

    Also mentioned already was that SCOX doesn't exactly have a huge volume, so it can be moved by fairly small trades.
    And you can bet that Canopy and other investors do everything they can to drive the price up. It is, after all, part of their "net worth".

    It all boils down to this: Even if SCO is doomed to fail in the end, from an investment perspective, it can be smart to buy them right until the moment said end starts to happen.

    The lawsuit certainly has a much smaller impact than you think. It is easily overshadowed by the press releases and quarterly reports.

    Disclaimer: I used to work for a broker, but only for a short time and it's been a while.
  • by starman97 ( 29863 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:36PM (#7895122)
    I think this covers it well...

    Posted By: Anon
    *Its become patently obvious that this entire lawsuit soap opera was carefully
    planned ages ago, and it is succeeding in its primary aims. From the point
    SCOG's stock became worthless, and the spreadsheet numbers were projected ahead
    to reveal that SCOG was essentially dead no matter what, this project became a
    no risk proposition. There is no case, there never was; the whole point of the
    "lawsuit" was to waltz up to the biggest IP giant on the block and
    slap them in the face, simply to get the largest shock value and the highest
    possible media exposure. They *know* IBM will kill them, they also know how long
    it will take this glacier to move down the valley. The attack on Linux (outside
    the courtroom) is a simple red cape waved to enrage the zealous bulls in the
    tech area, and provide a venue to disburse pearls of FUD *seemingly* supportive
    of the bogus claims, the details of which will zoom safely over the heads of
    investor-types. They will see this as a suits vs. bearded freaks issue and
    choose who is making the credible claims based on that alone, and some will
    invest cash accordingly. The stock is held in a way that lends itself to easy
    manipulation, and they can sell THIS proposition to *outside investors who think
    they are inside*, who are investing as a way to make money on the transitory
    stock prices, NOT the value of SCOG as a going concern with any hope of a big
    recovery. The GAME is to sustain the illusion of the stock value (created by all
    the hubbubb and wild claims) long enough to pass the stock holdings from the
    real insiders to the dufus outsiders, before the whole theatre folds. The method
    used to carefully milk the stock prices without precipitating a sell-off is the
    only portion of this drama that will require real skill, and every single day
    that goes by with more stock cashed out is a complete WIN, even if there is a
    good amount left on the table when the shoe drops. The Big Name Lawyer is on the
    payroll to keep the Real Insiders out of prison, and encumber any assets left on
    the corpse of the dead company to proxies of the principle players and the
    !insider investors, he's the Elihu Root telling them HOW to do what they WANT
    to do, working completely behind the scenes. The courtroom end is being handled
    by a sock puppet wearing clown hair, as any money or effort spent there is a
    hopeless waste of resources; maximizing the time taken for the procedural flow
    is the only point of even showing up in court. The ball is rolling, now all they
    need is a voice (any voice) in the courtroom saying "yeah yeah whatever,
    can we have more time". There is no point in getting all hung up in the
    hedgerow country of the details of ANY of SCOG's infringement FUD. If you want
    to play the "you attacked Linux, prepare to die" card, the only
    target of any consequence is the balancing act of the stock prices. The wind of
    truth from a butterfly's wing can tip that one over the precipice, under the
    right conditions. *

    Note: Insiders are not necessary employed by SCO or even the holding company that owns SCO.
  • by bizcoach ( 640439 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:47PM (#7895292) Homepage
    It is a very rare situation which we currently have with SCO stocks that there is publicly available information which makes it possible to determine beyond any reasonable doubt whether a stock is overvalued, undervalued, or appropriately valued (in this case it's grossly overvalued).

    Because trustworthy information of this kind of information normally isn't available, investors make their investment decisions without first looking for "something like Groklaw".

    Some investors will think "hmm maybe SCO actually has intellectual property in Linux, in that case their stock is grossly undervalued"... even if they consider the probability of that to be pretty low, it will appear reasonable to them to have a small (in relation to their total portfolio) SCO investment.

    Some investors will think "I sure hope that this doesn't work out for SCO because I have investments in companies which will be hurt if GNU/Linux isn't free anymore", and they may decide to buy some SCO stock as part of a risk management strategy (to prevent unacceptable big losses in the case that an SCO victory kills GNU/Linux).

    Some investors will think "Those SCO statements sound like utter nonsense to me". These won't buy, but they won't sell either - because they don't have SCO shares, and because "shorting stock", i.e. borrowing shares with a promise to give them back at a later date is difficult (impossible for small-time investors?) and very risky (even if we know that SCO stock will go down in the long run, it is quite possible that they temporarily might go up by say a factor of five for a short period of time before then, and if that's the time when you have to buy because you promised to give back those shares, you lose a *lot* of money).

    The above analysis shows two categories of investors who are inclined to buy and one category of investors who are not likely to take any action.

    This is consistent with the observed share prices.

  • by corvi42 ( 235814 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @04:55PM (#7895408) Homepage Journal
    "Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large numbers" says the old cynic, and it is just as applicable in its own way to SCO. "Never underestimate the power of greedy people who can hire lawyers". Sure WE could see that the SCO case was built on hogwash from day 1, so could most of the industry, which is why it has had little or no impact on the use of linux. However, all that aside, its still a way to make money if you can ride the bubble and get out before it bursts. If you feel you're good enough at playing financial chicken with the stock market, then yes, you can make a lot of money.

    What WE forgot was that just because something has no technical merits doesn't mean it can't have some short-term financial merits. The same thing was true of the dot com bubble. Ultimately most of the businesses being developped were nothing stable, and couldn't survive long or turn a profit. That is irrelevant, however, when it comes to 'herd mentality' - because when you get enough people together they are governed by their lowest common faculties - which normally means desire and fear. Even investors who knew that the dot com thing was an artificial bubble would jump on the bandwagon, because if you could get out soon enough, you could really clean up nicely. Likewise, you don't have to believe that SCO has any chance in hell of winning, you just have to gamble on the greed of many other people and hope that it might cause enough noise to get you rich before it bursts.

  • by iabervon ( 1971 ) on Tuesday January 06, 2004 @05:04PM (#7895535) Homepage Journal
    The most important thing about the stock market is that you can sell your shares at any time, for the going rate. This means that it isn't necessary for a company to have any real value at all (in terms of paying dividends) to have a stock that will make you money. SCO has demonstrated that they can impress the market. Even if everybody agrees that SCO will be out of business in 3 years, it's a good bet that SCOX will go up at some point before then.

    SCO's chances in court are unrelated to the value of SCOX. SCOX is a good deal at $10 today if it can be sold for $11 some time next week. SCO's PR only matters to the value of SCOX because it matters to the people who might buy SCOX from you later.

He has not acquired a fortune; the fortune has acquired him. -- Bion

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